Intermission – Monogram Martin B-26 Marauder – Marauder at Midway

33BS-22BG-B-26-at-MIDWAY

Source

Marauder at Midway

Impressive painting and story…

Description

Early on the morning of June 4, 1942, the Japanese Combined Fleet, with four aircraft carriers, was approaching Midway Island in the Central Pacific with the intention of seizing the island. They expected to surprise the Allied base, but due to a broken Japanese code the Allies had advance warning, and sent every available bomber in Hawaii to Midway’s defense. Among this eclectic mix were four B-26 Martin Marauder fast medium bombers, now equipped to carry aerial torpedoes: two from the 22nd Bomb Group and two from the 38th Bomb Group. Navy ships, including two carriers, were also now approaching the scene. But even without the element of surprise, the Japanese had more ships, more carriers, and more aircraft armed to take down opposing ships.

While Midway Island was subjected to a terrific pounding by an initial Japanese air attack, the B-26s participated with Midway-based Navy attack aircraft in a desperate but spirited counterattack on the carriers. The strike ended badly for this American strike force and two of the B-26s were shot down during their target runs. The other two were so badly shot up that they barely made it back to Midway, where they crash-landed and never flew again. While attempting to evade the Akagi’s Zero fighters after releasing his torpedo at the ship, Lt. James Muri of the 408th Bomb Squadron, 22nd Bomb Group, in B-26 #40-1391 SUZIE Q, ended up flying just feet above the Akagi’s flight deck. Vice Admiral Chuichi Nagumo, leader of the Midway assault, witnessed the American counterattack, saw the Marauder fly a few feet above the ship’s deck, and incorrectly surmised that the planes stationed on the island’s airbase were the biggest threat to his precious carriers. Accordingly, he re-armed his force of attack aircraft with ordnance intended to destroy land targets. What Nagumo didn’t realize was that at the moment that Lt. Muri was hurtling down the flight deck of Akagi, mere feet away, two yet undetected US carriers had arrived to engage the Japanese fleet.

The shocking discovery a short time later of US carriers preparing to strike the Japanese fleet forced Nagumo to once again download the ordnance on his waiting planes and reload them for attacking ships. Aside from the breaking of the Japanese code that allowed the US Navy to respond to the Japanese invasion fleet, this fateful decision was responsible, more than anything else, for the US Navy’s stunning victory over the Japanese Naval forces in the Battle of Midway. While the Japanese planes were sitting on the flight decks, busy reloading, the Americans had already launched their attack aircraft. Had the Midway-based attack not been so aggressive, or if Lt. Muri had not so audaciously buzzed the Admiral’s flagship, the Japanese attack aircraft may well have kept their anti-ship ordnance and been in the air when the American carrier attack planes were launched. By the end of the day, all four of the Japanese carriers had been sunk; the USS Yorktown was the only carrier loss suffered by the United States Navy in this battle, which was the turning point in the Pacific war.

Building model airplanes is like taking history lessons and learning more about those who served their country.

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I had no idea in 1978 that Lt. James Muri had buzzed the Akagi.

What I knew was that Monogram offered two versions of the B-26 with different types of rear turret.

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To be continued…

Intermission – Monogram Martin B-26 Marauder – When pausing is not the answer…

Fellow modelers, we are not alone…

There are no rules that say we can’t start another build while waiting to start painting a model kit.

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The Inch High Guy was, and still is, an inspirational modeler with his post Martin B-26 Marauder Part II.

Martin B-26 Marauder Color Photographs Part II – 322nd Bomb Group

I heard the roll call loud and clear…

My Monogram B-26 has been waiting much too long in its box since the late 70s.

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I had bought it because of the B-25 I had bought as a souvenir in 1976 at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C.

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Building my collection is like revisiting the past and enjoying my forgotten hobby. I am also enjoying what other fellow modelers are building and reading how they tackle their builds.

Curtiss P-40E Warhawk — Plane Dave

I often reflect upon what I have in my collection of model kits. Those I had bought before the pandemic and that I had desperately tried to find a place to stack them in my home office…

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I reflect also upon those I had built  to give as gifts but I still have them…

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Some model airplanes are hanging on a wall.

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I had two more but my grandson took them back. The large ones are on a top shelf and no one wants them.

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All are Monogram model kits.

These are hidden in my not so secret vault.. with Revell’s B-1 B at the bottom.

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Every time I look at my collection I can’t figure out a way I will build them especially tackling Eduard and ICM model kits with so many tiny parts and intricate assemblies.

Building model kits has to be first and foremost fun and also about learning the mistakes you have made along the way.

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I have learned not to rush with what I am currently building and that it always takes more time than we are expecting when life gets in the way like this modeler who was also building Monogram’s Catalina…

https://www.britmodeller.com/forums/index.php?/topic/234974257-the-148-catalina-wip-thread-two-for-the-price-of-one/

The tread started like this on January 9, 2015…

It all began when I cleared out the model room over Christmas (not in any way to make space for more kits) and I started to catalogue the kits with the associated after market stuff that I had collected along the way A few larger kits stood out that could be the subjects of longer, more detailed builds and, very tongue-in-cheek, I started the ‘vote for the build you want to see’ thread here.

The Catalina won fair and square and was easily the most popular, so research began and the bits and pieces collected into the one, huge box that holds all 162 parts of nicely moulded, grey plastic. There are many reviews of this kit online but the fact that Squadron awarded the PBY-5 version ‘Kit of the Year’ on its release in 1996 should count towards the fact that this is a very nice kit indeed.

It’s big!! The wingspan is nearly 65cm wide and the fuselage comes out at over 41cm. Below you’ll see a comparison between the fuselage of Revell’s PBY-5A and Tamiya’s 1/48 Lancaster. Ask any enthusiast which was the bigger aircraft and I bet that they’d say the Lancaster by far! It certainly surprised me to see just how big the aircraft really is.

But, and there always seems to be a but in my WIP projects, the aircraft I really wanted to do was the Catalina mk.IVA, JV928 ‘Y’ as flown by Fg. Off. John Alexander Cruickshank VC of No. 210 Squadron RAF, Sullom Voe, Shetland Islands, on the 17th July, 1944.

F/Off. Cruickshank was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions during the sinking of U-361 commanded by Kptlt. Hans Seidel. Here is the announcement and accompanying citation, published in the London Gazette on 1st September, 1944:

Air Office, 1st September, 1944.

The KING has been graciously pleased to confer the VICTORIA CROSS on the undermentioned officer in recognition of most conspicuous bravery: —

Flying Officer John Alexander CRUICKSHANK (126700), Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. No. 210 Squadron.

This officer was the captain and pilot of a Catalina flying boat which was recently engaged on an anti-submarine patrol over northern waters. When a U-boat was sighted on the surface, Flying Officer Cruickshank at once turned to the attack. In the face of fierce anti-aircraft fire he manoeuvred into position and ran in to release his depth charges. Unfortunately they failed to drop.

Flying Officer Cruickshank knew that the failure of this attack had deprived him of the advantage of surprise and that his aircraft offered a good target to the enemy’s determined and now heartened gunners.

Without hesitation, he climbed and turned to come in again. The Catalina was met by intense and accurate fire and was repeatedly hit. The navigator/bomb aimer, was killed. The second pilot and two other members of the crew were injured. Flying Officer Cruickshank was struck in seventy-two places, receiving two serious wounds in the lungs and ten – penetrating wounds in the lower limbs. His aircraft was badly damaged and filled with the fumes of exploding shells. But he did not falter. He pressed home his attack, and released the depth charges himself, straddling the submarine perfectly. The U-boat was sunk.

He then collapsed and the second pilot took over the controls. He recovered shortly afterwards and, though bleeding profusely, insisted on resuming command and retaining it until he was satisfied that the damaged aircraft was under control, that a course had been set for base and that all the necessary signals had been sent. Only then would he consent to receive medical aid and have his wounds attended to. He refused morphia in case it might prevent him from carrying on.

During the next five and a half hours of the return flight he several times lapsed into unconsciousness owing to loss of blood. When he came to his first thought on each occasion was for the safety of his aircraft and crew. The damaged aircraft eventually reached base but it was clear that an immediate landing would be a hazardous task for the wounded and less experienced second pilot. Although able to breathe only with the greatest difficulty, Flying Officer Cruickshank insisted on being carried forward and propped up in the second pilot’s seat. For a full hour, in spite of his agony and ever-increasing weakness, he gave orders as necessary, refusing to allow the aircraft to be brought down until the conditions of light and sea made this possible without undue risk.

With his assistance the aircraft was safely landed on the water. He then directed the taxying and beaching of the aircraft so that it could easily be salvaged. When the medical officer went on board, Flying Officer Cruickshank collapsed and he had to be given a blood transfusion before he could be removed to hospital.

By pressing home the second attack in his gravely wounded condition and continuing his exertions on the return journey with his strength failing all the time, he seriously prejudiced his chance of survival even if the aircraft safely reached its base. Throughout, he set an example of determination, fortitude and devotion to duty in keeping with the highest traditions of the Service.

Later promoted to Flt. Lt. Cruickshank, he was one of only four serving members of RAF Coastal Command who were recipients of the Victoria Cross during WWII; the other three were awarded posthumously.

To learn more about Flight Lieutenant Cruickshank…

https://pbycatalina.com/flying-officer-john-alexander-cruickshank/


About the build started in 2015?

It ended that way…three years later.

June 18, 2018

Well, thanks for reviving this thread! It is still a WIP, but it has not been banished to the cupboard yet. When a build goes in the cupboard it rarely sees the light of day again! At least this is still on the bench!! 

Then three years later…

On July 26, 2021 Mark wrote..

Thanks guys! A massive change in domestic circumstances and a house move have all affected progress, but I will get there! I promise!!

Footnote

How many boxes do you see?

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With a very conservative average price of 50 dollars each, these 24 model airplane kits amount to 1,200 dollars.

Footnote

Monogram B-25 H in a dire need of cleaning…

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Post 328 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – The Crew

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I have at least completed this part of the project. Time for a final homage to the crew. I  felt it was important to search for more information on the crew and not only on Wing Commander Birchall.

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The crew is well remembered on this Website, but there are so many more who are remembered on it.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/

Post 327 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Sergeant Brian Catlin

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Time to pay a final homage to the rest of the crew with a tribute to Sergeant Brian Catlin.

As always I had started my search on him with this image since I only had this information.

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There was the tribute to Sergeant Brian Catlin on a webpage.

Brian Catlin

Brian Catlin was born on October 12, 1919 in Stockport, Cheshire, England. He died on March 7 2016 in Lichfield, Staffordshire, England.

You can read more about him here.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/c/html/catlin-brian.htm

This was the most interesting part…

Brian Catlin info

Footnote
Brian Catlin married Norma Warburton. His sister-in-law was Aileen Warburton, William Ginger Cook’s wife.

Post 326 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Frederick Cecil Phillips

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Time to pay homage to Sergeant Frederick Cecil Phillips.

As always I had started my search on him with this image.

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There was a tribute to Frederick Cecil Phillips where I took this image from.

Frederick Cecil Phillips

He was born on October 8, 1918 in Stoke-on-Trent, in Staffordshire, England. I found out that he died in September 2004  in Stoke-on-Trent.

You can read more about him here.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/p/html/phillips-frederick.html

I have found little on him. He was probably married to Agnes Gilby in 1941.

Frederick Cecil Phillips card

I found he might have been married to Dorothy S. Windsor in 1949 and later to Susan H. Beer in 1970. Little else is known about one of the Saviours of Ceylon.

Post 325 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – William (Ginger) Cook

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Time to pay homage to Sergeant William (Ginger) Cook.

As always I had started my search on him with this image.

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There was a tribute to Sergeant William Cook where I took this image from.

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Born on May 31st, 1921 in Rotherham, Yorkshire, William Cook was the son of Charles Cook and Eliza. I don’t have more information on his parents.

You can read more about him here and how he met his wife.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/c/html/cook-william.html

Post 324 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Peter Nugent Kenny

Updated 9 October 2021
Comment


Hi Pierre, my daughter found this post today and told me to read it. Peter Nugent Kenny was my father he died in 1988 but kept in touch with Brian Catlin and Fred Phillips until then. He stayed in the RAF first as pilot of Sunderland flying boats, anti-submarine & air-sea rescue, then as a supply officer until he retired in 1962. He was born 11th Jan 1914 and died 11th Apr 1988.Thank you for your post remembering him and the crew.

Regards David

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Time to pay homage to Flight Lieutenant Peter Nugent Kenny. I have not found his photo on Ancestry, but I think I found something more about him.

Flight Lieutenant Peter Nugent Kenny was in the water when the Japanese strafed the crew that had escaped from the sinking Catalina. He was lucky to have survived this ordeal as well as his internment in Japanese POW camps.

As always I had started my search on him with this image.

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This is a tribute to Flight Lieutenant Peter Nugent Kenny where I took this image from.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/k/html/kenny-peter-nugent.html

Being a Flight Lieutenant Peter Nugent Kenny was most likely the co-pilot of the Catalina.

Peter Nugent Kenny was born on January 11, 1914 in Ootacamund in the British India. His father was James Leonard Kenny and his mother was Minnie Kearney.

Peter Nugent Kenny married Queanie Vandervell on October 27, 1945 in Hampstead, London, England. Her paternal grandfather was Henry Eugene Vandervell, but I am sure you have looked him up yesterday

Henry Eugene Vandervell

Last week I have completed something I had started six years ago. It wasn’t a model airplane. It was about someone’s final mission on Earth. I was somewhat acting as his co-pilot on that mission.

You can read it here…

https://rcaf425alouettesiii.home.blog/2021/07/30/november-11-r220222s-final-mission-epilogue/

Post 323 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Ian Nicholson Davidson

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Time to pay homage to Sergeant Ian Nicholson Davidson. He was also a wireless air gunner. I found this photo on Ancestry. His sister Nina is on the left and his aunt Rachel on the right.

Ian Nicholson Davidson with sister and aunt

Sergeant Ian Nicholson Davidson was in the water when the Japanese strafed the crew that had escaped from the sinking Catalina.

His body was also never found.

I have started my search on him with this.

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This is a tribute to Ian Nicholson Davidson.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/d/html/davidson-ian-nicholson.html

Ian Nicholson Davidson

I looked for his parents Mr. and Mrs. A.C.F. Davidson, of Portree, Isle of Skye.

Ian Nicholson Davidson was born in 1920 most probably in Scotland. His father was Alexander Cook Fullarton Davidson (1876–1952) born in Longtown, Cumberland. He died  on February 7, 1952 in Portree, Inverness-shire, Scotland.

Ian Nicholson Davidson's father

His mother was Margaret Nicolson.

Ian Nicholson Davidson's mother

Margaret Nicolson (1888–1928) was born in Portree, Isle Of Skye, in Scotland. She died on September 7, 1928 in Glasgow.

Ian had two brothers and one sister. James Davidson (1919-2013), Alastair MacKenzie Davidson (1922- ) and Christina (Nina) Davidson (1924-2018). All became orphans in 1928.

I don’t know if Ian was married. What I know is that a relative had remembered him on Ancestry.

Genealogy is as addictive as building model airplanes. It’s hard to stop.

August will be a month where I will look forward to complete the He 111 which I started last November.

Epilogue

I am certain Wing Commander Birchall never thought that he, alone, was the Saviour of Ceylon.

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Next time all about Peter Nugent Kenny, his wife Queanie and her famous paternal grandfather…

Henry Eugene Vandervell

Post 322 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Lucien Angelo Colarossi

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Time to pay homage to Warrant Officer Colarossi. He was a wireless air gunner.This is the only photo I could find.

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Lucien Angelo Colarossi’s body was never found.

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He was married to Norah May Seed.

Lucien Angelo Colarossi was born on October 15, 1914 in England. His parents were Angelo Colarossi  and Elsie Graham. Lucien had one sister Phyllis Mary Colarossi (1910-1998). 

Lucien’s father is somewhat famous.

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At the age of 15, he modelled for Gilbert’s most famous statue Anteros (1891) on the Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain in Piccadilly Circus.[1] He was later employed by an English firm of aircraft manufacturers.

More about him…

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angelo_Colarossi

Next time, my homage to Iain Nicholson Richardson another wireless air gunner.

Post 321 – Monogram 1/48 scale PBY-5 Catalina – Granville Charles Onyette

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Decisions, decisions, decisions…

I have decided not to use paintbrushes to paint the PBY. I will wait after I use my airbrush first on the He 111 which will take a while.

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Instead I will be paying homage to Granville Charles Onyette after my homage paid to his pilot Wing Commander Birchall.

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PL-7405 UK-1123 17 March 1942 S/Ldr L. J. Birchall, St. Catharines, Ont., in the cockpit of a flying boat(Catalina) A/C of 413 Sqn.

Granville is seen here in the middle of the back row.

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Granville Charles Onyette came back from the Japanese POW camps he was interned.

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He probably never told about his ordeal to anyone except to his wife.

He is buried with his wife Jean Onyette nee Burt.

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This is where I found them.

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/193166008/granville-c-onyett

I have also learned about his uncle Granville Clifford Onyett who is buried in France.

https://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/179206

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This is how I connected the dots.

My search for Granville Charles Onyette began with this webpage.

https://www.geni.com/people/Granville-Onyett/4113459863030047468

From there, I started building his family tree.Then more information was found.

http://www.communitydigitalarchives.com/huntsville-forester/newspapers.html#

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Granville Charles Onyette was born on July 18, 1917 in Huntsville, Ontario. His parents were Montague Onyette and Lizzie Keetch. Grandville had one brother and one sister. They became orphans when their mother died in 1922. Montague Onyette remarried in 1924.

I have also found this webpage where someone had documented the Onyette family.

https://www.terrys.org.uk/charts/o/onyet402.htm

Granville Charles Onyette is not listed but his brother and his sister are. I will probably contact this person to let him know about an unsung hero.

Grandville was the navigator who told Wing Commander Birchall to continue the search to be able to get a better fix on their position. This is why the Japanese fleet was found. 

Source

http://www.journal.forces.gc.ca/vo7/no4/stuart-eng.asp

Birchall arrived in his patrol area just as the sun rose. Hour after hour, the Catalina flew 150 mile-long east-west lines, spaced 50 miles apart, at an altitude of 2000 feet over the water. While they were flying the last assigned leg, Birchall’s navigator, Warrant Officer Onyette, the only other Canadian aboard, pointed out that if they flew an extra leg, he could confirm their actual position by using the moon, which was then rising. Since they were required to remain airborne until after dawn the next day in any case, Birchall agreed.

Two messages were sent before the radio was damaged by a swarm of Zeros. I had always thought Warrant Officer Onyette was the wireless operator who had sent those messages.

This is where I found who was the wireless operator in Wing Commander Birchall’s crew.

D4-7-1-2009-eng

The wireless operator was Sergeant F.C. Phillips who I am quite sure never told anyone about his ordeal.

https://www.roll-of-honour.org.uk/p/html/phillips-frederick.html

Epilogue

Building a family tree is like building a model kit, except you don’t have to use an airbrush or masked little windows.